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Shloka

कर्मेन्द्रियैः पञ्चभिरञ्चितोऽयं
प्राणो भवेत्प्राणमयस्तु कोशः ।
येनात्मवानन्नमयोऽनुपूर्णः
प्रवर्ततेऽसौ सकलक्रियासु ॥ १६७ ॥

karmendriyaiḥ pañcabhirañcito’yaṃ
prāṇo bhavetprāṇamayastu kośaḥ ;
yenātmavānannamayo’nupūrṇaḥ
pravartate’sau sakalakriyāsu . 167 .

Anvaya

अयं प्राणः तुayaṃ prāṇaḥ tu
This sheath called prāṇa
अञ्चितःañcitaḥ
consisting of
कर्मेन्द्रियैः पञ्चभिःkarmendriyaiḥ pañcabhiḥ
the five organs of action
भवेत्bhavet
becomes
प्राणमयः कोशःprāṇamayaḥ kośaḥ
the sheath dominated by prāṇa
येनyena
by which
असौ अन्नमयःasau annamayaḥ
this food sheath
आत्मवान्ātmavān
gets connected to Atman
अनुपूर्णःanupūrṇaḥ
permeated by it
प्रवर्ततेpravartate
moves about
सकल–क्रियासुsakala–kriyāsu
in all activities

Translation

This sheath called prāṇa, consisting of the five organs of action constitutes the vital sheath, permeated by which this food sheath gets connected to Atman and moves about in all activities.

Annotation

The five organs of action originate from the rajas component of the five elements. This sheath gives rise to notions such as – ‘I am hungry, I am thirsty, I am tired etc.,’. It is through this that the food sheath becomes meaningful and gets connected to Atman (Jagadguru). This sheath too is not Atman

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